You will find work practically, having ended the automotive!

The requirement for mechanics increases every day, and not smaller rates popularity of repair-automobile activity among young men grows. Not without reason at receipt in a main urban smithy of "autorepair" shots – the St.-Petersburg automotive professional lycée # 77 – takes place till now to be competition. And it against chronic "shortage" of pupils in the majority of educational institutions NPO of our country. About features of training in lycée, employment of graduates, and also about that, what for the conomy and knowledge of logistics is necessary to the mechanic, to the correspondent «Vakansii.ru» leading teachers and chiefs of Automotive lycée have told.

– Today we are guided by the newest market demands. Proceeding from it we try to give trained in lycée not uzkoprofilnyie craft knowledge and skills, but a many-sided education which core is the trade of the mechanic, – the deputy director of lycée speaks Love Mihaylovna CHERNYAK. – Our main purpose – to prepare children for adaptation process in non-standard, varying conditions of a labour market. For example, all our pupils, irrespective of the chosen specialisation, get in the course of study of the driver’s licence of category B and C, therefore many after the lycée termination get a job drivers. But the driver-forwarding agent having autorepair preparation and understanding logistics, – the expert more demanded and highly paid, than the usual driver. Therefore we train our children both to forwarding business, and logistics, we read lectures on a law of customs and the documentation. And recently at us such subject, as motor transport economy thanks to what graduates of lycée have base preparation for the organisation of own business has been entered. By the way, some of graduates have already opened the autorepair shops. Began with small boxing, but already take pupils of lycée to itself on practice.

– One my acquaintance now works as the main master in large car-care centre. Thus the vocational education at it is not present – it has received all professional skills, repairing own car. How much all the same theoretical knowledge is necessary for the mechanic?

– Without theoretical base some things inevitably should be studied "at random". Your acquaintance, being dug in the car and «thinking hands», has practically solved this problem; but, most likely, has spent for its decision of more time, than could, have it the vocational education. The boys coming to us, begin studying of the system of cars with small screws and bolts under the guidance of skilled masters-experts: there pass all stages – and is forward develop as professionals. Therefore later they should not «invent a bicycle» to understand any nuances.

– How many the school hours are taken away in lycée on practice and how it passes?

– Within first three years of training besides a speciality we should give to children high-grade secondary education, therefore on the first and second rates on practice is taken away one and two days in a week accordingly. But to the fourth year when children were already defined with a choice of specialisation, practice takes a lot of time. Moreover, for pupils of lycée the industrial practice is actually the first stage of employment: in car-care centres and on various transport agencies they earn quite good money. Happens, that we receive from the employer who has granted possibility to the pupil of lycée to pass at it practice, an official paper with the request to release the lyceum student of employment for some time as the order which without its help will execute difficult "burns". So that our children go in great demand, yet not having ended lycée.

– If I correctly have understood you, with employment at graduates of Automotive lycée of problems was not present?

– Yes, as of today practically all find work on a speciality without special complexities. Besides prestigiousness of a trade of the mechanic here plays a role at that, that children can work at the versatile enterprises as receive in lycée wide and in many respects encyclopaedic knowledge and abilities on automobile subjects. For those who after the lycée termination leaves in army, and it about 30 % of graduates, big plus is availability of the rights of category B and C. Almost all of them become drivers-mechanics – and it, as is known, for recruits one of the most desired army trades.

– What basic specialities on which children are arranged? And they can expect for what salary right after issue?

– Those to whom are closer autorepair business, are arranged in car-care centres which it is now complete in a city. Many become drivers, and even before the lycée termination have possibility to choose employer – motor transportation enterprises for them literally hunt. And the salary for which graduates of lycée can safely expect, is 20 and more thousand a month.

According to the deputy director of Automotive lycée on Vladimir BRODSKY’S industrial practice work, professional categories which are received by graduates of lycée after its termination (basically it is 4 category) – at all a tribute of old working tradition and not formality:

– The caused most a stir children have possibility under the enterprise petition on which they passed an industrial practice, to receive raised – 5th – the category, – Vladimir Aleksandrovich tells. – And its state qualifying commission, and only pirates in the event that the lyceum student has shown the talent not only in practical activities, but also in theory studying. Competition of 5th category defines level and subjects of degree work: usually in such cases graduates should solve questions after the electrician or car electronics, and also to show knowledge on engine assemblage-dismantling. In assignment of this or that category complexity of work, speed of its fulfilment, time and quality are defining. And all degree works is a decision of real problems in the present industrial conditions that gives the chance to pirate to children categories, actually being guided on their professional level.

The training essence in Automotive lycée was formulated by the senior master of inservice training Alexander VITYUK:

– I consider, that training passes in lycée under quite harmonious scheme in which there is practically nothing superfluous. Children receive the first practical skills in lycée workshops, perfection occurs on production, and all it are supported with theoretical base. Many consider, that the theory is not necessary to the mechanic, but I am assured, that practice is a dough, and the theory – salt. And as it will not be received tasty bread without salt so there will be no successful practice if it not to support with the theory.


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